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GreenInCities - HORIZON-MISS-2023-CLIMA-CITIES-01 #101139730

Ongoing
Project lead: Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia (IAAC), Spain
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Schematic illustration: sensors across a city skyline feeding an operational data layer

Background

Cities across Europe face growing challenges from climate change, biodiversity loss, pollution, urban heat, and social inequality. These challenges are often particularly pronounced in disadvantaged urban areas, where environmental pressures coincide with poorer public spaces and greater social vulnerability.

GreenInCities develops and demonstrates new approaches to urban regeneration based on Nature-Based Solutions. The project combines urban greening and re-naturing with citizen participation, digital technologies, and data-driven decision support to create healthier, more inclusive, biodiverse, and climate-resilient cities.

Through Living Labs across European cities, GreenInCities brings together citizens, planners, researchers, technology providers, and public authorities to co-design interventions, monitor their impact, and develop approaches that can be replicated in other cities.

From urban greening to data-driven regeneration

GreenInCities treats urban greening as a continuous process of co-analysis, co-design, implementation, and monitoring. Rather than evaluating interventions only after completion, cities can use data and digital tools throughout the process to understand local conditions, compare alternatives, and measure results.

Environmental and urban data from sensors and other sources is combined with citizen science, simulation, machine learning, and Digital Twins. This allows cities to evaluate the effects of Nature-Based Solutions on areas such as climate adaptation, biodiversity, environmental quality, and human well-being.

The resulting tools help transform individual greening projects into evidence that can be compared across cities and used to improve future urban regeneration.

Sensative and the shared data infrastructure

Sensative leads the GreenInCities work package for Data Infrastructure and the Project ICT Toolset, providing the digital foundation that connects data generated across the project’s different cities and interventions.

The infrastructure is designed to collect, store, process, harmonise, and distribute information from sensors, actuators, external data sources, and city systems. Open interfaces and standards, including NGSI-LD, make it possible to connect heterogeneous systems while creating a common foundation for analytics, automation, monitoring, and data sharing.

Sensative also leads the development of the project’s shared data platform and data marketplace, enabling participating cities and Living Labs to discover and share information in a secure, trusted, and privacy-preserving way.

From sensors to AI and Digital Twins

The shared infrastructure enables data collected in the physical city to be used by more advanced digital tools. Multi-modal sensor data can feed physics-based simulations and machine-learning models that predict the effects of Nature-Based Solutions and help compare conditions before and after an intervention.

Digital Twins provide another layer, allowing proposed changes to be simulated and visualised during planning while supporting monitoring and evaluation after implementation. Different views can be created for citizens, planners, engineers, technicians, and decision-makers.

By connecting real-world data with analytics, simulation, and Digital Twins, GreenInCities creates a reusable digital framework for evidence-based urban greening and climate adaptation.

Smart CitiesClimate ResilienceIoTData SharingDigital TwinsSensors
Other participants (30)
  • Linköping University
  • University of Porto
  • LAND
  • Foundation for Research and Technology
  • Urbana Lab
  • THINGS
  • University of Nova Gorica
  • Mcrit
  • Fab Lab Reykjavik
  • Sensative
  • ABUD – Advanced Building & Urban Design
  • IES Ltd.
  • Kaunas University of Technology
  • NeuroLandscape
  • Ideas for Change
  • University College Cork
  • Forum Virium Helsinki
  • Municipality of Prato
  • Metropolitan Strategic Plan of Barcelona
  • Consorci Besòs
  • Municipality of Nova Gorica
  • Municipality of Helsinki
  • Athens Development and Destination Management Agency
  • Municipality of Pécs
  • Municipality of Hersonisos
  • Cork City Council
  • Municipality of Reykjavik
  • Municipality of Matosinhos
  • Municipality of Birstonas
  • Fab City Foundation
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Research enquiries

cto@sensative.com